The 2.3-litre four-cylinder powered Tributes benefit from the
addition of an electronic throttle and sequential valve timing,
producing both a smoother initial acceleration input while also
boosting torque delivery from the low to the mid rev range.
The engine develops 109 kilowatts at 6000rpm, while the torque
peak of 199Nm arrives 500rpm lower in the rev range at 4000rpm.
The addition of a Closed Coupling Catalyst (CCC) has cut the
engine's exhaust emissions to Euro Stage III levels.
Incorporating a linear oxygen sensor to monitor absolute
fuel/air ratios and a Ramda oxygen sensor behind the CCC - this
ensures stable control of exhaust gases over extended periods -
greatly reduces both HC and NOx levels.
Mazda's 2.3-litre engine also gains a next-generation
alternator, which not only reduces under bonnet noise, it is also
more powerful and efficient.
Mechanical changes to the SUV wagon's 152 kilowatt 3.0-litre
V6's torque converter and revised transmission shift points have
improved average fuel economy by a significant 10.6 per cent.
The upgrades have cut the V6-powered Tribute's average fuel
consumption from 12.2L/100km to 10.9L/100km on the ADR 81/01 test
cycle.
The 60 degree V6 engine, which produces 276Nm of torque at
4750rpm, is Euro Stage III complaint.
Other updates to the engine include the move from a dual to a
single piece electric fan, the engine head cover is now aluminium
and the water pump has moved from the intake to the exhaust side.
These changes help reduce under bonnet NVH.
The V6 and four-cylinder engines mate to an electronically
controlled four-speed automatic transmission.
The powerful and torquey V6 has helped Tribute, which competes
in a market swamped by four-cylinder rivals, earn a reputation as
one of the most capable off-roaders in its class.
With ground clearance ranging from 201mm to 214mm depending on
model and tyre specification and short front and rear overhangs,
the Tribute can venture further off-road than many of its
rivals.
Approach angles for example vary between 29.1 degrees and 30.2
degrees.
To maximise traction, Tribute is equipped with an on-demand
four-wheel-drive system that gives it all-road, all-weather
capability. Called "Rotary Blade Coupling" it quickly activates
when conditions, both on road and off, demand.
The four-wheel-drive system automatically senses when the front
wheels begin to slip and hydraulically transfers power to the rear
wheels for improved traction.
This seamless transfer of up to 50 percent of the engine's
torque ensures that additional traction is on hand when the driver
needs it.
For added off-road performance, a dash-mounted switch activates
an electro-magnetic coupling, enabling the driver to lock the
system in four-wheel drive, spreading engine power and torque 50/50
front to rear.
Like other Mazdas, the Tribute, which features MacPherson strut
front and multi-link rear suspension, delivers first-class
handling, steering and ride comfort.
Revised damper settings have further improved the Tribute's
handling stability and ride comfort.
Power-assisted rack-and-pinion steering is standard and delivers
exceptional road feel and responsiveness. The steering also
benefits from a front-end tweak with a revised layout for the
stabilizer control links producing a kingpin steering moment that
is close to zero, boosting on-centre steering feel, while the wheel
smoothly returns to centre.
Rigid monocoque construction provides a solid foundation for the
Tribute and incorporates Mazda's "Triple-H" body reinforcements in
the roof, sides and floor
to further enhance safety and rigidity.